Axe

18102A

From: New Zealand | North Island | Bay of Plenty Region | Tauranga

Curatorial Section: Oceanian

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Native Name Toki Kakauroa
Object Number 18102A
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Maori
Provenience New Zealand | North Island | Bay of Plenty Region | Tauranga
Period Te Huringa I Period
Date Made 1800 - 1900 CE
Section Oceanian
Materials Wood | Metal
Description

A toki kakauroa (long handle axe), the handle is undecorated and made of a single piece of wood. There is a metal axe head (toki) attached at one end, with a rounded blade. There is a long crack down the center of the axe on both sides.

Toki Kakauroa were developed in New Zealand post-European contact, with the introduction of metal, specifically metal axe heads for use in the timber industry. The toki kakauroa was used in combat; the metal head was more durable than the traditional stone heads that were used prior to the 1800s.

Based on notes made by the collector, C.D. Voy, this toki kakauroa belonged to a Māori Chief and was taken in battle at Gate Pā near Tauranga in 1864. The battle of Gate Pā (Pukehinahina) is a significant site of Māori victory against the British during the Tauranga campaign (part of the New Zealand Wars).

Length 101 cm
Credit Line Gift of William Pepper, 1891
Other Number 13 - Other Number

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