Hand Club

P2311

From: New Zealand

Curatorial Section: Oceanian

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Native Name Mere Pounamu
Object Number P2311
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Maori
Provenience New Zealand
Period Te Huringa I Period
Date Made 1800 - 1900 CE
Section Oceanian
Materials Greenstone
Description

A mere pounamu (greenstone hand club) made from kawakawa (a type of greenstone). It is flat and tear-shaped, with a hole for a wrist cord (tau) at the narrow end. Three lateral grooves above the drilled hole, on both sides.

A mere pounamu is a highly valued one-handed weapon. Featuring a sharp, striking edge, mere were used for cutting and stabbing rather than hitting, as when blocked by another weapon, they could break. As the creation of a mere pounamu would be a long process, and they were highly treasured, care was taken to avoid breaking one. Originally used in hand-to-hand combat, mere pounamu were both practical weapons as well as symbols of chieftainship. Passed down through generations, they were often given names and were thought to have their own mana (status/power).

Length 42.8 cm
Width 11.2 cm
Credit Line Purchased from W. O. Oldman; Subscription of Herbert L. Clark in memory of Edward W. Clark, 1911
Other Number 23279 - Dealer's Number

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