Treasure Box

P2240A

From: New Zealand

Curatorial Section: Oceanian

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Native Name Wakahuia
Object Number P2240A
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Maori
Provenience New Zealand
Period Te Huringa I Period
Date Made 1800 - 1900 CE
Section Oceanian
Materials Wood
Technique Carved
Description

An oval wakahuia (treasure box) made of carved wood. The surface decoration is primarily a rauponga pattern (rows of haehae alternating with rows of pakati). There are pakura elements along the edges of the lid and around the legs of the box. There are carved faces present on both ends of the box, one a wheku (carved face that depicts an ancestor) face with the tongue outstretched, and the other carved head has significant wear. On the bottom, at each end, there is a female figure with three-fingered hands on her knees.

A wakahuia is a carved wooden box used to contain personal belongings that are important to the owner. These items were generally used for adornment and could be feathers that were used in the hair, pendants, combs, etc. Because the items kept within the wakahuia carried the mana of their owners and ancestors, the wakahuia itself became a sacred object, symbolising the transmission of identity and status. Wakahuia were typically suspended from the ceilings of Māori homes, signifying both protection and reverence for their contents. There was also a practical aspect of the box being suspended, as this meant that people could see the intricate carvings underneath. A wakahuia served not only a practical role but also a deeply spiritual one, preserving and honouring the mana of those who had come before.

Length 45 cm
Width 12 cm
Credit Line Purchased from W. O. Oldman; Subscription of Herbert L. Clark in memory of Edward W. Clark, 1911
Other Number 16438 - Dealer's Number | P2240 - Old Museum Number

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