Canoe Stern Piece

18126B

From: New Zealand

Curatorial Section: Oceanian

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Native Name Taurapa
Object Number 18126B
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Maori
Provenience New Zealand
Period Te Huringa I Period
Date Made 1800 - 1900 CE
Section Oceanian
Materials Wood
Description

A taurapa (canoe stern post) of a waka (canoe) carved from one piece of wood. The principal design is takarangi/pitau carving, double interlocking spirals with rows of haehae (rows of carved ridges) and pākati (triangular notch). Two curved panels with pakura surface carving extend upwards from underneath a puhi kai ariki (carved figure). The puhi kai ariki would be facing towards the bow to oversee the crew. The taurapa is broken in two places along the outside pitau carving.

Waka (canoes) are of central importance to Māori history and identity. Canoes were practical as they were necessary for trade, exploration, fishing, and warfare, but they were also symbols of Māori heritage. They represent the voyages that the ancestors undertook to migrate to and settle in New Zealand from their homeland. In Polynesian mythology, this homeland is called Hawaiki, the original home of all Polynesians. A waka is also vital to personal and community identity, as each iwi (Tribal Nation) is associated with a specific waka, which connects a person to their ancestors and land.

Length 147 cm
Width 39 cm
Credit Line Gift of William Pepper, 1891

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