Lintel

29-93-40

From: New Zealand

Curatorial Section: Oceanian

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Native Name Pare | Kōrupe
Object Number 29-93-40
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Maori
Provenience New Zealand
Period Te Huringa I Period
Date Made 1800 - 1900 CE
Section Oceanian
Materials Wood | Abalone
Description

A wooden pare (door lintel) or kōrupe (window lintel) made of one rectangular piece of wood. Openwork carving, central motif of three figures with upraised arms. Each arm terminates in a manaia (spiritual guardian) head. Each figure is separated from the other by takarangi (double spiral) spirals. Each figure on the lintel would have had pāua (abalone) shell eyes; only two remain. Underneath the figures is a panel of rauponga (a combination of haehae, parallel lines, and pakati, dog tooth notches) surface decoration with manaia (spiritual guardian) figures at either end of the panel.

Pare and kōrupe are important architectural elements relating to a wharenui (meeting house). The pare is a carved lintel hung above the doorway, often symbolizing protection and serving as a spiritual threshold between the outside world and the sacred interior of the building. The kōrupe is a carved lintel hung above a window. It can consist of carvings that are made to represent ancestors or elements of spiritual protection.

Height 40 cm
Length 150 cm
Credit Line Purchased from the Estate of George Byron Gordon, 1927
Other Number 28 - Other Number

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