Hand Club

91-24-6

From: New Zealand

Curatorial Section: Oceanian

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Native Name Mere Pounamu
Object Number 91-24-6
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Maori
Provenience New Zealand
Period Te Huringa I Period
Date Made 1800 - 1900 CE
Section Oceanian
Materials Greenstone
Description

A mere pounamu (greenstone hand club) made from kawakawa (a type of greenstone), flat, tear-shaped, with a hole for a wrist cord (tau) at the narrow end. Three lateral grooves above, through, and below the circular drilled hole, on both sides.

A mere pounamu is a highly valued one-handed weapon. Featuring a sharp, striking edge, mere were used for cutting and stabbing rather than hitting, as when blocked by another weapon, they could break. As the creation of a mere would be a long process, and a mere was highly treasured, care was taken to avoid breaking one.

Originally used in hand-to-hand combat, mere pounamu were both practical weapons as well as symbols of chieftainship. Passed down through generations, they were often given names and were thought to have their own mana (status/power).

Length 25.9 cm
Width 25 cm
Thickness 1 cm
Credit Line Gift of Mrs. Charles C. G. Chaplin, 1991

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